Bascinet with Hat Brim

Description

The bascinet with a hat brim made of 14-gauge steel is a historical helmet design that dates back to the medieval period, particularly the 14th and 15th centuries. The term “bascinet” refers to a type of medieval helmet that was characterized by its close-fitting design, covering the head and often extending down to protect the neck. The hat brim is an additional feature that distinguishes this particular style of bascinet.

Here is a brief history of the bascinet with a hat brim:

1. Emergence of the Bascinet: The bascinet itself evolved from earlier helmet designs such as the cervelliere and the great helm. It became popular in the 14th century due to its improved design, which provided better protection for the head and neck while allowing for improved visibility and mobility.
2. Hat Brim Addition: The hat brim, also known as the “kettle hat” or “war hat,” was a feature added to the bascinet to provide protection from overhead blows, particularly from projectiles like arrows or falling debris during sieges. This wide brim helped deflect such attacks, making it a valuable addition to the helmet.
3. Variations in Design: Bascinets with hat brims came in various shapes and sizes. Some had a flat, rounded brim, while others had a more conical or pointed brim. The shape of the hat brim could vary depending on the specific needs and preferences of the wearer.
4. Material and Gauge: Helmets of this type were typically constructed from steel, and the thickness of the steel varied. The mention of “14 gauge” steel indicates a specific thickness of the material used in the helmet. The gauge number represents the thickness of the steel, with lower gauge numbers indicating thicker steel. A 14-gauge steel bascinet with a hat brim would have provided good protection while being relatively lightweight.